Fleas
are parasitic insect pests of mammals. They depend on their 'host' animal for food and
development. Their host can be a cat, a dog, a fox, a bird or even in rare cases humans
Their characteristics. Adult fleas vary in
size, but are generally about 2-3mm long and reddish brown in colour. There are too many types
to list as there are around 1400 known species of flea.
The treatment. First, the source of the
infestation must be identified and treatment of the offending animal undertaken. Secondly, a
thorough vacuum clean of the premises should be undertaken. Thirdly, all areas should be treated
with an insecticidal spray to kill the adult fleas and larvae. Pupa often survive treatment, so
it is usual to carry out a second spray treatment to ensure adequate insecticide is available
when they eventually hatch out!
